Michael Jackson albums discography
Michael Jackson albums discography | |
---|---|
Studio albums | 10 |
EPs | 0 |
Soundtrack albums | 5 |
Compilation albums | 12 |
Video albums | 1 |
Remix albums | 1 |
Reissues | 0 |
Box sets | 1 |
American singer Michael Jackson (1958–2009) released twelve compilation albums, ten studio albums, one video albums, one remix albums and no re- reissues, or soundtrack albums. Since his death, two albums of unreleased tracks have been posthumously released. Jackson made his debut in 1964 at the age of five with The Jackson 5 (later known as The Jacksons), who were prominent performers during the 1970s.[1][2] Jackson is one of the best-selling music artists in history with over 500 million records sold worldwide.[3][4][5][6] According to the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), Jackson has sold 89 million certified albums in the United States.[7]
In 1972, Jackson released his debut studio album Got to Be There through Motown Records, while still part of The Jackson 5.[8] It peaked at number 14 on the US Billboard Top LPs & Tapes chart and was certified Gold by the RIAA.[9][10] The same year, he released another album, Ben, which peaked at number five on the Billboard Top LPs & Tapes chart and was certified Silver by the British Phonographic Industry.[11] The album's title track was a commercial success on the music charts, topping both the US and the Australian ARIA charts, giving Jackson his first number 1 single on the Billboard Hot 100 as a solo artist.[12] Jackson's next two studio albums were Music & Me (1973) and Forever, Michael (1975).[13] In 1975, Jackson signed to Epic Records, and released his fifth studio album, Off the Wall, in 1979.[14] It peaked at number three on the Billboard Top LPs & Tapes chart and spawned two number-one singles on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States. Off The Wall made Jackson the first solo artist to have four singles from the same album peak in the top 10 on the Billboard Hot 100.[15] The album was certified 9× Platinum by the RIAA and has sold over 20 million copies worldwide, making it one of the best-selling albums of all time.[16][17] At the 1980 Grammy Awards, it was nominated for two awards, with Jackson winning Best R&B Vocal Performance, Male.[18][19]
Jackson's sixth studio album, Thriller, was released in 1982. It became his first number one album on the Billboard Top LPs & Tapes chart. Thriller spent a record 37 non-consecutive weeks at number one, from February 26, 1983, to April 14, 1984.[20] Seven singles were released and all reached the top 10 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. This feat set the record for the most top 10 singles from an album, with "Beat It" and "Billie Jean" reaching number one.[21] It was the best-selling album worldwide in 1983 and was also the first to become the best-selling album in the United States for two years, in 1983 and 1984.[22][23] The album broke racial barriers in popular music, enabling Jackson's appearances on MTV and meeting with US President Ronald Reagan at the White House.[24][25] The album set the standard for the music industry with its music videos, and promotion strategies. It influenced artists, record labels, producers, marketers, and choreographers.[26][27][28][29] Thriller was certified 34× Platinum by the RIAA and remains the best-selling album of all time, with sales of 70 million copies worldwide.[30][31] It won a record-breaking eight awards at the 1984 Grammy Awards (where it won Album of the Year) and the 1984 American Music Awards.[32][33] In 1987, Jackson released his seventh studio album, Bad. It debuted at number one on the Billboard Top Pop Albums chart in the US.[34][35] The album also reached number one in 25 other countries.[36] Seven singles charted in the top 15 of the Billboard Hot 100, including a record-breaking five number one singles.[37] With a certification of 11× Platinum by the RIAA and sales of over 35 million copies worldwide, Bad is one of the best-selling albums of all time.[38][39]
Jackson entered the 1990s with the release of his eighth studio album, Dangerous, in 1991. The album was Jackson's first since Forever, Michael to not be produced by longtime collaborator Quincy Jones. Dangerous debuted at number one on the US Billboard Top Pop Albums chart and in thirteen other countries.[40] The album sold five million copies worldwide in its first week and was the best-selling album worldwide of 1992.[41] Dangerous was certified 8× Platinum by the RIAA and is one of the best-selling albums of all time having sold over 32 million copies worldwide.[42][43] Jackson's ninth studio album HIStory (1995) debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200, along with nineteen other countries.[44] The album was certified 8× Platinum by the RIAA and has sold over 20 million copies worldwide, making it one of the best-selling albums of all time.[45] Jackson released his remix album Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix in 1997. It has sold over six million copies worldwide, making it the best-selling remix album of all time.[46][47] Jackson's tenth and final studio album, Invincible, was released in 2001 and topped international charts, with sales over 8 million copies worldwide.[48][49] Following Jackson's death in 2009, sales of his previous work soared, with his compilation albums Number Ones (2003) and The Essential Michael Jackson (2005) becoming the first catalog albums to outsell any new album and becoming international best-sellers.[50][51][52] These two were later certified 5× times Platinum by the RIAA.[17][53] Following the surge in sales, in March 2010, Sony Music signed a $250 million deal with the Jackson estate to extend their distribution rights to Jackson's back catalog until at least 2017.[54] As part of this deal, two posthumous albums of previously unreleased tracks were released: Michael (2010) and Xscape (2014).[55] In 2017, Sony renews their deal for $250 million that went into effect in January 2018.[56]
Studio albums
[edit]Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Sales | Certifications (sales threshold) | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
US [57] |
AUS [58] |
CAN [59] |
FRA [60] |
GER [61] |
NL [62] |
NZ [63] |
SPN [64] |
SWI [65] |
UK [66] | |||||
Got to Be There |
|
14 | 90 | 36 | 121 | — | — | — | — | — | 37 | |||
Ben |
|
5 | 65 | 12 | 162 | — | — | 23 | — | — | 17 | |||
Music & Me |
|
92 | 27 | — | 108 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
Forever, Michael |
|
101 | 80 | — | — | 18 | — | — | — | — | 89 | |||
Off the Wall |
|
3 | 1 | 4 | 27 | 25 | 8 | 2 | 11 | 27 | 3 | |||
Thriller | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||
Bad |
|
1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
Dangerous |
|
1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||
Invincible |
|
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||
"—" denotes releases that did not chart |
Compilation albums
[edit]
Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Sales | Certifications (sales threshold) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
US [57] |
AUS [58] |
CAN [59] |
FRA [60] |
GER [61] |
NL [62] |
NZ [63] |
SPN [64] |
SWI [65] |
UK [66] | ||||
A Collection of Michael Jackson's Oldies |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
The Best of Michael Jackson |
|
156 | 76 | — | 16 | — | 3 | — | — | — | 11 |
| |
One Day in Your Life |
|
144 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 29 | ||
18 Greatest Hits |
|
— | 53 | — | — | — | 23 | 22 | — | — | 1 |
| |
9 Singles Pack |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 66 | ||
14 Greatest Hits |
|
168 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
Farewell My Summer Love |
|
46 | 90 | 94 | — | 40 | 47 | 50 | — | — | 9 |
| |
Ain't No Sunshine | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
The Great Love Songs of Michael Jackson | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
Looking Back to Yesterday |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
Anthology |
|
— | — | — | 17 | — | — | — | 89 | — | — | ||
Their Very Best – Back to Back (with Diana Ross, Gladys Knight and Stevie Wonder) |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 21 | ||
Love Songs (with Diana Ross) |
|
— | 86 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12 |
| |
Singles Souvenir Pack |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 91 | ||
Motown's Greatest Hits |
|
— | 27 | — | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | 53 | ||
Tour Souvenir Pack |
|
— | 83 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 32 | ||
Rockin' Robin | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
The Best of Michael Jackson & The Jackson 5ive (with The Jackson 5) |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 |
| |
The Very Best of Michael Jackson with The Jackson Five (with The Jackson 5) |
|
— | 41 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 15 |
| |
20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of Michael Jackson |
|
— | — | 27 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
|
|
Greatest Hits: HIStory, Volume I |
|
85 | 44 | 8 | 10 | — | — | — | 54 | 45 | 15 |
|
|
Love Songs | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
Number Ones | 13 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 17 | 1 | 17 | 9 | 1 |
|
||
Off the Wall / Thriller |
|
— | 25 | 87 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
Bad / Dangerous |
|
— | 27 | — | 85 | 58 | — | — | — | — | 163 | ||
The Ultimate Collection |
|
154 | — | 29 | 29 | 37 | 46 | — | 29 | 33 | 75 |
| |
The Essential Michael Jackson |
|
31 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 10 | 19 | 1 | 23 | 2 | 1 | ||
Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix / Invincible |
|
— | — | — | 125 | — | — | — | — | — | 112 | ||
King of Pop |
|
— | 5 | — | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
Gold |
|
139 | — | — | — | — | 60 | — | — | — | — | ||
The Motown Years | — | 14 | — | 4 | 36 | 4 | 12 | 7 | 19 | 4 | |||
Dangerous / Dangerous: The Short Films |
|
— | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
The Definitive Collection |
|
39 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
La Légende de la Pop |
|
— | — | — | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
Michael |
|
3 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 4 | ||
The Indispensable Collection |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
The Ultimate Fan Extras Collection |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
Xscape |
|
2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | ||
Scream |
|
33 | 14 | 69 | 28 | 22 | 30 | — | 9 | 34 | 9 |
|
- In the United States, between May 25, 1991, and November 25, 2009, catalog albums (albums at least 18 months old which have fallen below No. 100 on the Billboard 200 chart and do not have an active single on the Billboard radio charts) were not eligible to chart on the Billboard 200, but could only chart on the Top Catalog Albums, so between November 20, 2003, and November 25, 2009, Billboard launched the Top Comprehensive Albums chart that included current and catalog albums.[123][124][125] The following albums appeared on this chart while not eligible for the Billboard 200: Number Ones (#1), The Essential Michael Jackson (#2), Greatest Hits: HIStory, Volume 1 (#28), The Ultimate Collection (#32), 7 CD Mega Bundle (#78), The Definitive Collection (#43), The Stripped Mixes (#67), Selections from Michael Jackson's This Is It (#102) and Gold (#166).[126]
Soundtrack albums
[edit]Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Certifications (sales threshold) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
US [57] |
AUS [58] |
CAN [59] |
FRA [60] |
GER [61] |
NL [62] |
NZ [63] |
SPN [64] |
SWI [65] |
UK [66] | |||
The Wiz |
|
40 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
|
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial | 37 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 82 | ||
Michael Jackson's This Is It |
|
1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | |
Selections from Michael Jackson's This Is It |
|
91 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
Immortal |
|
24 | 43 | 28 | 42 | 23 | 17 | 35 | 16 | 317 | 65 |
Remix albums
[edit]Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Certifications (sales threshold) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
US [57] |
AUS [58] |
CAN [59] |
FRA [60] |
GER [61] |
NL [62] |
NZ [63] |
SPN [64] |
SWI [65] |
UK [66] | |||
The Michael Jackson Mix |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 27 |
|
The Original Soul of Michael Jackson |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
Dangerous – The Remix Collection | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix |
|
24 | 2 | 16 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | |
Visionary Remixes – EP | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
The Stripped Mixes |
|
57 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 76 | |
The Remix Suite |
|
175 | — | — | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Reissues
[edit]Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Certifications (sales threshold) | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
US [57] |
AUS [58] |
CAN [59] |
FRA [60] |
GER [61] |
NL [62] |
NZ [63] |
SPN [64] |
SWI [65] |
UK [66] | |||||
Off the Wall – Special Edition | a | a | 10 | 53 | a | — | a | a | — | a | ||||
Thriller – Special Edition |
|
a | a | 6 | 33 | 60 | 77 | a | a | 38 | a | |||
Bad – Special Edition |
|
a | a | 8 | 43 | a | 96 | a | 91 | 63 | a | |||
Dangerous – Special Edition |
|
a | a | 13 | 63 | a | — | a | a | — | a | |||
Thriller – 25th Anniversary Edition |
|
a | a | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | |||
Bad – 25th Anniversary Edition |
|
46 | a | — | 5 | 4 | 6 | a | 2 | a | a | |||
Thriller 40 |
|
a | a | a | a | a | a | 22 | a | a | a | |||
"—" denotes releases that did not chart
"a" – In these countries, the re-issues were counted with the original album. |
Box sets
[edit]Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Certifications (sales threshold) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
US [57] |
AUS [58] |
CAN [59] |
FRA [60] |
GER [61] |
NL [62] |
NZ [63] |
SPN [64] |
SWI [65] |
UK [66] | |||
Visionary: The Video Singles |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | 27 | — | — | — | |
Thriller 25: Limited Japanese Single Collection | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
The Collection |
|
— | 2 | — | 1 | 2 | 2 | — | 1 | 4 | 14 |
|
Hello World: The Motown Solo Collection |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Video albums
[edit]Title | Album details | Certifications |
---|---|---|
Moonwalker | ||
Dangerous: The Short Films |
|
|
Video Greatest Hits – HIStory |
|
|
HIStory on Film, Volume II |
|
|
Video Greatest Hits – HIStory / HIStory on Film, Volume II |
|
|
Number Ones |
|
|
The One |
|
|
Live in Bucharest: The Dangerous Tour |
|
|
Michael Jackson's Vision |
|
|
Live at Wembley July 16, 1988 |
|
See also
[edit]- Michael Jackson singles discography
- Michael Jackson videography
- The Jackson 5 discography
- List of best-selling albums
References
[edit]- ^ Aletti, Vince (26 November 1970). "Jackson Five: The Biggest Thing Since the Stones". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 5 November 2021. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
- ^ Griggs, Brandon (13 August 2015). "Eight essential artists from the '70s". CNN. Archived from the original on 5 November 2021. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
- ^ Estimates for Michael Jackson's sales vary from 750 Million up to 1 Billion records. However these figures don't specify whether they are his solo sales or include his group sales with the Jackson 5, who have sold 150 million records. [1][2][3]
- ^ "From the Moonwalk to Neverland - 10 things Michael Jackson gave the world..." Yahoo News. 2024-02-21. Retrieved 2024-03-05.
- ^ "Michael Jackson : bientôt un biopic, dans la veine de " Bohemian Rhapsody "". 2023-02-03. Archived from the original on 2023-02-03. Retrieved 2024-03-05.
- ^ Wyman, Bill (2013-01-04). ""Around the time Jackson died, Jackson had sold about four hundred million records, give or take. Since Jackson's death, he's moved some forty million albums and fifty million song downloads, plus a lot of DVDs and ringtones for a total, more or less, of roughly five hundred and fifteen million sold"". The New Yorker. ISSN 0028-792X. Retrieved 2024-03-05.
- ^ "Gold & Platinum". Recording Industry Association of America. Archived from the original on December 3, 2017. Retrieved October 30, 2021.
- ^ Aletti, Vince (December 7, 1972). "Got to Be There". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on August 12, 2021. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
- ^ "Billboard 200 Chart". Billboard. Archived from the original on 2017-06-01. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
- ^ "Gold & Platinum". Recording Industry Association of America. Archived from the original on 2021-09-15. Retrieved 2017-09-04.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak "British album certifications – Michael Jackson". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved June 12, 2023. Select albums in the Format field. Type Michael Jackson in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.
- ^ "Michael Jackson: Life in Pictures". BBC. Archived from the original on November 8, 2021. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
- ^ Bogle, Donald (30 August 2016). Elizabeth and Michael: The Queen of Hollywood and the King of Pop—A Love Story. Atria Books. ISBN 9781451676990. Archived from the original on 1 February 2022. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
- ^ "Leaving Motown". New Yorker. 7 July 1975. Archived from the original on 5 January 2022. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
- ^ Anderson, Trevor (September 15, 2021). "The Albums with the Most Top 10 Billboard Hot 100 Hits: Drake's 'Certified Lover Boy' & More". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 29, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
- ^ "Michael Jackson: Off the Wall – Classic albums – Music – Virgin media". Virgin Media. Archived from the original on August 15, 2011. Retrieved December 12, 2008.
- ^ a b "Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' becomes certified 34x platinum". NME. August 25, 2021. Archived from the original on November 5, 2021. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
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- ^ "Grammys Draw a Variety of Nominees". The Hour. Norwalk, Connecticut. January 11, 1980. Archived from the original on November 6, 2021. Retrieved July 23, 2010.
- ^ Greenberg, Steve (November 29, 2012). "Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' at 30: How One Album Changed the World". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 3, 2016. Retrieved April 26, 2016.
- ^ "Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' turns 35". ABC News. Archived from the original on November 6, 2021. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
- ^ "Michael Jackson Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Archived from the original on June 28, 2018. Retrieved August 31, 2021.
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- ^ Robinson, Brian (February 23, 2005). "Why Are Michael Jackson's Fans So Devoted?". ABC News. Archived from the original on October 20, 2013. Retrieved April 6, 2007.
- ^ Harrington, Richard (October 9, 1988). "Prince & Michael Jackson: Two Paths to the Top of Pop". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on October 29, 2018. Retrieved May 21, 2007.
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- ^ White, Miles (2012). "R&B, Contemporary". In Horn, David (ed.). Continuum Encyclopedia of Popular Music of the World. Vol. 8. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 372–377. ISBN 978-1-4411-6078-2.
- ^ Mitchell, Gail (2009-07-03). "Exclusive: How Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' Changed The Music Business". Billboard. Retrieved 2024-03-16.
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- ^ Guinness World Records 2007. New York: Guinness World Records Ltd. 2006. ISBN 1-904994-12-1.
- ^ Jackson, Michael. Michael Jackson: The Ultimate Collection (booklet).
- ^ Grein, Paul (July 16, 1988). "Album Chart Has Big 'Appetite' For Metal; 'Dirty Dancing' Marks Another Milestone" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 100, no. 29. p. 6. ISSN 0006-2510. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-08-11. Retrieved 2021-11-04.
- ^ Grein, Paul (November 6, 1987). "'Bad' Sales Not Bad, but Some Hoped for More". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on July 20, 2021. Retrieved July 20, 2021.
- ^ "Michael Jackson Feted As Top Artist of Decade After Selling 110 Million Discs". Jet. Vol. 77, no. 22. March 12, 1990. p. 60. ISSN 0021-5996. Archived from the original on November 4, 2021. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
- ^ Trust, Gary (August 17, 2011). "Katy Perry Makes Hot 100 History: Ties Michael Jackson's Record". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 30, 2013. Retrieved June 26, 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x "United States certifications". RIAA. Archived from the original on September 30, 2020. Retrieved February 2, 2016.
- ^ Stevens, Tom (August 14, 2017). "Michael Jackson's Bad at 30: share your favourite albums of 1987". The Guardian. Archived from the original on December 4, 2017. Retrieved December 8, 2019.
- ^ "Michael Jackson – Chart History – Dangerous". Billboard. Archived from the original on June 28, 2018. Retrieved June 26, 2018.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on December 3, 2020. Retrieved January 16, 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Gold and Platinum". Recording Industry Association of America. Archived from the original on July 25, 2013. Retrieved April 27, 2008.
- ^ "Michael Jackson's best selling studio albums". The Telegraph. June 26, 2009. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on October 17, 2019. Retrieved January 29, 2020.
- ^ "Jackson's 'Invincible' To Debut At No. 1". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. November 7, 2001. Archived from the original on June 7, 2013. Retrieved January 31, 2010.
- ^ Fisher, Mark (2009). The Resistible Demise of Michael Jackson. John Hunt Publishing. ISBN 9781846943485. Archived from the original on 2016-05-21. Retrieved 2021-11-05.
- ^ "Remix albums: The best, biggest and highest charting". OfficialCharts.com. Archived from the original on 2020-08-23. Retrieved 2021-11-05.
- ^ Rojek, Chris (2007). Cultural Studies. Polity. p. 74. ISBN 978-0-7456-3683-2.
- ^ Leonard, David (January 2, 2017). "Michael Jackson Is Worth More Than Ever, and the IRS Wants Its Cut". Bloomberg News. Archived from the original on February 8, 2021. Retrieved January 18, 2021.
- ^ Marikar, Sheila; Friedman, Emily (June 29, 2009). "Michael Jackson, King of Pop, Dead at 50". ABC News. Archived from the original on January 26, 2021. Retrieved January 18, 2021.
- ^ Anderson, Trevor (June 25, 2019). "Michael Jackson's Posthumous Career: 10 Numbers That Tell The Tale". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 18, 2021. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
- ^ "Jackson sells 35 million albums since death". Today. Archived from the original on April 26, 2015. Retrieved May 31, 2015.
- ^ Van Buskirk, Eliot (July 1, 2009). "Michael Jackson First Artist to Sell Over 1 Million Downloads in a Single Week". Wired. Archived from the original on October 4, 2011. Retrieved May 31, 2015.
- ^ "Gold & Platinum". Recording Industry Association of America. Archived from the original on 2021-11-05. Retrieved 2021-11-05.
- ^ "Michael Jackson in 'record' $200m music deal". BBC. March 16, 2010. Archived from the original on February 25, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2015.
- ^ "Michael Jackson's posthumous music video premieres online". Business Standard India. Press Trust of India. 14 August 2014. Archived from the original on 1 February 2022. Retrieved 5 November 2021.
- ^ Variety Staff (December 14, 2017). "Michael Jackson Estate and Sony Extend Recorded-Music Deal". Variety. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f Peak chart positions for albums charting on the United States chart:
- "Michael Jackson – Artist US chart history". AllMusic. Retrieved June 4, 2009.
- "Michael Jackson". Billboard. Archived from the original on June 28, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2021.
- "Michael Jackson – Billboard 200 (1983-to date)". Billboard. Retrieved January 14, 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f Peak chart positions for albums charting on the Australian chart:
- David Kent (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970 - 1992. Australian Chart Book, St Ives, N.S.W. ISBN 978-0-646-11917-5.
- "Michael Jackson – Australian Albums Chart (from 1988 to date)". australian-charts.com. Archived from the original on November 3, 2015. Retrieved June 28, 2009.
- "ARIA Chartifacts (51-100 positions archive weekly available only with subscriptions to the ARIA Report)". ARIA Charts. Archived from the original on October 11, 2011. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f Peak chart positions for albums charting on the Canadian chart:
- "November 25, 1972 Canadian Albums Chart 1968-2000 (Ben)". RPM. Archived from the original on June 30, 2009. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
- "May 24, 1980 Canadian Albums Chart 1968-2000 (Off the Wall)". RPM. Archived from the original on June 30, 2009. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
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- "Canoe (Canada) Weekly Album Charts For 2009 (Greatest Hits: HIStory - Vol. 1, Number Ones, The Essential Michael Jackson and Michael Jackson's This Is It. Including also the reissues of Off the Wall, Thriller, Bad and Dangerous)". Hits of all Decades. Archived from the original on July 11, 2011. Retrieved April 20, 2010.
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- "Canadian (Canoe) Weekly Album Charts for 2010 (Michael)". Hits of all Decades. Archived from the original on July 11, 2011. Retrieved January 11, 2011.
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- "Canada's (Canoe) Weekly Album Charts for 2008 (Thriller - 25th Anniversary Edition)". Hits of all Decades. Archived from the original on June 30, 2009. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f Peak chart positions for albums charting on the French chart:
- "French Albums Charts Archive (from 1968 to 2007)". InfoDisc. Archived from the original on September 29, 2010. Retrieved June 29, 2009.
- "Michael Jackson – French Albums Charts (from 1996 to date)". lescharts.com. Archived from the original on June 29, 2009. Retrieved June 29, 2009.
- "Le Classement Compilations (Semaine du 12/07/2009 au 19/07/2009) (The Best of Michael Jackson)". SNEP. Archived from the original on December 4, 2012. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
- "Le Classement Compilations (Semaine du 06/07/2009 au 12/07/2009) (Anthology and 50 Best Songs: The Motown Years)". SNEP. Archived from the original on December 4, 2012. Retrieved July 16, 2009.
- "Le Classement Compilations (Semaine du 02/11/2009 au 08/11/2009) (La Legende de la Pop)". SNEP. Archived from the original on December 5, 2012. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f Peak chart positions for albums charting on the German chart:
- "Michael Jackson – German Longplays Chart". Media Control. Archived from the original on April 14, 2015. Retrieved September 8, 2011.
- "Michael Jackson - German Longplays Chart (from 1992 to date)". Musicline.de. Archived from the original on 2009-07-13. Retrieved July 2, 2009.
- "Michael Jackson & the Jackson Five German Longplays Chart (from 1992 to date)". Musicline.de. Archived from the original on 2011-08-29. Retrieved December 30, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f "Michael Jackson – Dutch Albums Chart". dutchcharts.nl. Archived from the original on March 29, 2012. Retrieved May 13, 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f "Michael Jackson – New Zealand Albums Chart". charts.nz. Archived from the original on March 24, 2021. Retrieved February 6, 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f Peak chart positions for albums charting on the Spanish chart:
- Fernando Salaverri (2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959-2002. Fundación Autor-SGAE, 2005. ISBN 978-84-8048-639-2.
- "Michael Jackson – Spanish Albums Chart (from 2005 to date)". spanishcharts.com. Archived from the original on March 23, 2012. Retrieved January 24, 2010.
- "TOP 100 ALBUMES (Lista de los títulos más vendidos del 24.04.06 al 30.04.06) (Number Ones)" (PDF). PROMUSICAE. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 17, 2013. Retrieved October 17, 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f "Michael Jackson – Swiss Albums Chart". IFPI Switzerland. Archived from the original on June 13, 2011. Retrieved March 27, 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f Peak chart positions for albums charting on the United Kingdom chart:
- "UK Top 40 Hit Database". everyHit. Archived from the original on October 25, 2015. Retrieved September 15, 2008.
- "Michael Jackson on The Official Charts Company". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on May 8, 2019. Retrieved June 9, 2009.
- "DianaRoss/Michael Jackson/Gladys Knight/Stevie Wonder on The Official Charts Company". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on May 8, 2019. Retrieved August 20, 2009.
- "Chart Log UK: 1994–2010 (Bad/Dangerous)". Zobbel. Archived from the original on November 3, 2015. Retrieved July 2, 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h McNulty, Bernadette (June 26, 2009). "Michael Jackson's music: The solo albums". Telegraph. Archived from the original on October 28, 2019. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
- ^ Greenblatt, Leah (2009-07-03). "Michael Jackson's Albums". Entertainment Weekly. Time Warner Inc. Archived from the original on 2010-09-11. Retrieved 2010-04-06.
- ^ "Music & Me". AllMusic. Archived from the original on June 5, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2009.
- ^ King of Pop. Branden Books. January 1993. ISBN 9780828319577. Archived from the original on November 6, 2021. Retrieved April 24, 2012.
- ^ à 00h00, Par Le 29 octobre 2001 (October 28, 2001). "REPÃ?RES". leparisien.fr.
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- ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2023 Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved May 3, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "New Zealand albums certifications (2007-to date)". RadioScope. Archived from the original on July 24, 2011. Retrieved June 30, 2009.
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- ^ "Cash Cash rend hommage à Michael Jackson avec son nouveau single : écoutez !". chartsinfrance.net. Archived from the original on 2016-06-04. Retrieved 2016-05-11.
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- ^ "Goud voor Michael Jackson". Parool.nl. Archived from the original on December 15, 2010. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- ^ Gardner, Elysa (April 21, 2014). "First listen: Michael Jackson's posthumous 'Xscape'". USA Today. Gannett Company. Archived from the original on April 24, 2014. Retrieved April 26, 2014.
- ^ "» Statistik » Gold/Platin und Diamond Award » Verleihungsgrenzen" [» Statistics » Gold/Platinum and Diamond Award » Award limits] (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Archived from the original on 2015-10-18. Retrieved 2015-10-18.
- ^ "Michael Jackson's Estate Details 'Scream' Compilation". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on September 6, 2017. Retrieved September 7, 2017.
- ^ "Top Albums : Florent Pagny reste premier, Bernard Lavilliers plus fort que Patrick Fiori". chartsinfrance.net. Archived from the original on 2017-10-10. Retrieved 2017-10-09.
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- ^ Peak chart positions for some albums charting on the Billboard Comprehensive Albums chart:
- "Billboard Comprehensive Albums 2009-07-11 (Number Ones and The Essential Michael Jackson)". Billboard. July 11, 2009. Archived from the original on October 7, 2012. Retrieved July 7, 2011.
- "Billboard Comprehensive Albums 2009-08-01 (Greatest Hits: HIStory - Vol. 1 and Gold)". Billboard. August 1, 2009. Archived from the original on October 7, 2012. Retrieved July 7, 2011.
- "Billboard Comprehensive Albums 2009-08-22 (The Stripped Mixes)". Billboard. August 22, 2009. Archived from the original on October 7, 2012. Retrieved July 7, 2011.
- "Billboard Comprehensive Albums 2009-08-29 (The Ultimate Collection)". Billboard. August 29, 2009. Archived from the original on October 7, 2012. Retrieved July 7, 2011.
- "Billboard Comprehensive Albums 2009-09-19 (The Definitive Collection)". Billboard. September 19, 2009. Archived from the original on October 7, 2012. Retrieved July 7, 2011.
- "Billboard Comprehensive Albums 2009-10-24 (7 CD Mega Bundle)". Billboard. October 24, 2009. Archived from the original on October 7, 2012. Retrieved July 7, 2011.
- "Billboard Comprehensive Albums 2009-11-14 (Selections from Michael Jackson's This Is It)". Billboard. November 14, 2009. Archived from the original on October 7, 2012. Retrieved July 7, 2011.
- ^ "US Certifications > Diana Ross". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 2022-02-24.
- ^ E.T.: The Extra-Terrestrial (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) (20th Anniversary Edition) – John Williams – Awards Archived 2020-07-09 at the Wayback Machine. AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved August 17, 2013.
- ^ Kaufman, Gil (October 13, 2009). "Michael Jackson Estate Admits Paul Anka Co-Wrote 'This Is It'". MTV. Viacom. Archived from the original on January 9, 2010. Retrieved January 15, 2010.
- ^ "Hitflits: This is it platina uitgeleverd". De Megaman. Archived from the original on July 8, 2011. Retrieved November 2, 2009.
- ^ "Michael Jackson's This Is It: Selections From - Michael Jackson | Release Credits". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 2021-11-04. Retrieved 2021-11-04.
- ^ Kaufman, Gil (2011-10-03). "Michael Jackson Immortal Album Due November 21". MTV.com. Archived from the original on 2012-01-05. Retrieved 2011-10-05.
- ^ "The Michael Jackson Mix - Michael Jackson - User Reviews - AllMusic". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 5 December 2017. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
- ^ "Michael Jackson Has A New Album... And A New Lawsuit". MTV. May 20, 1997. Archived from the original on April 26, 2010. Retrieved December 20, 2008.
- ^ Sisario, Ben (August 15, 2009). "Sales of Michael Jackson's Music, Downloads and CDs, Stay Strong". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 15, 2017. Retrieved February 23, 2010.
- ^ Rabin, Nathan (October 27, 2009). "The Remix Suite". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on October 1, 2012. Retrieved February 23, 2013.
- ^ a b c d Craig Halstead and Chris Cadman, Michael Jackson the Solo Years Archived 2022-02-01 at the Wayback Machine (2003), p. 243, ISBN 0755200918.
- ^ "Album Reviews". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on February 7, 2008. Retrieved June 5, 2017.
- ^ Piya Sinha-Roy (2012). "Michael Jackson is still "Bad," 25 years after album". Reuters. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved May 22, 2012.
- ^ Gail Mitchell (May 16, 2022). "Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' Celebrates 40th Anniversary With Double-CD Set". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 22, 2022. Retrieved May 16, 2022.
- ^ a b "Certifications Albums Platine - année 2010". SNEP. Archived from the original on December 24, 2010. Retrieved November 1, 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Michael Jackson DVDs". Artistdirect. Archived from the original on April 25, 2009. Retrieved April 30, 2009.
- ^ "RIAA Search". Recording Industry Association of America. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved April 30, 2009. (To search the database for Jackson's DVDs, type "Michael Jackson" into the Artist field and the title of the DVD into the Title field.)
- ^ "Canadian certifications". Music Canada. Archived from the original on 2012-03-23. Retrieved 2011-07-10.
- ^ "Dangerous - The Short Films". AllMusic. Retrieved June 2, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f "Argentina DVDs certifications" (in Spanish). Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved August 11, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e "Australian DVDs accreditations (2009)". Australian Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2009.
- ^ "German albums certifications". IFPI Germany. Archived from the original on February 13, 2012. Retrieved November 13, 2011.
- ^ a b c "Mexican certifications". AMPROFON. Archived from the original on 2008-12-11. Retrieved 2009-10-12.
- ^ a b "Austrian certifications" (in German). International Federation of the Phonographic Industry Austria. Archived from the original on June 8, 2009. Retrieved August 2, 2009. (To search the database for Video Greatest Hits – HIStory, type "Michael Jackson" into the Interpret field and "Greatest Hits" into the Title field. From the Format field, choose "DVD" and complete the search.)
- ^ "1997 French Diamond certifications (DVDs)" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Archived from the original on August 6, 2012. Retrieved June 2, 2009.
- ^ "Brazilian certifications" (in Portuguese). Associação Brasileira dos Produtores de Discos. Archived from the original on September 6, 2010. Retrieved August 11, 2009. (To search the database for HIStory on Film, Volume II, type "Michael Jackson" into the Artista field.)
- ^ "1998 French triple Platinum certifications (DVDs)" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Archived from the original on August 6, 2012. Retrieved June 2, 2009.
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- ^ "Finnish certifications". IFPI Finland. Archived from the original on August 4, 2016. Retrieved February 7, 2010.
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- ^ a b "Polish Gold awards (DVDs)". ZPAV. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved September 5, 2010.
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- ^ "2005 French triple Platinum certifications (DVDs)" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Archived from the original on August 6, 2012. Retrieved June 2, 2009.
- ^ "New Zealand DVDs certifications". Radioscope. Archived from the original on October 14, 2008. Retrieved August 2, 2009.
- ^ a b "Polish Platinum awards (DVDs)". ZPAV. Archived from the original on January 4, 2011. Retrieved September 5, 2010.
- ^ "New Michael Jackson video to be released". Movies.ndtv.com. Archived from the original on 2010-10-17. Retrieved 2011-01-02.
- ^ "2010 French Diamond certifications (DVDs)" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Archived from the original on December 24, 2010. Retrieved March 1, 2011.
- ^ Roberts, Randall (September 18, 2012). "Michael Jackson's 'Bad 25' Box: Is it Worth Your Time and Money?". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on September 24, 2012. Retrieved March 10, 2013.
- ^ "Australian DVDs accreditations (2012)". Australian Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on May 10, 2012. Retrieved November 8, 2018.