Glenn County, California
Glenn County, California | |
---|---|
County of Glenn | |
Images, from top down, left to right: A view from Interstate 5 in Glenn County, a scene in Willows, Gianella Bridge | |
Country | United States |
State | California |
Region | Sacramento Valley |
Incorporated | 1891 |
Named for | Hugh J. Glenn |
County seat | Willows |
Largest city | Orland |
Government | |
• Type | Council–CAO |
• Chair | Grant Carmon |
• Vice Chair | Jim Yoder |
• Board of Supervisors[2] | Supervisors
|
• County Administrative Officer | Scott De Moss |
Area | |
• Total | 1,327 sq mi (3,440 km2) |
• Land | 1,314 sq mi (3,400 km2) |
• Water | 13 sq mi (30 km2) |
Highest elevation | 7,451 ft (2,271 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 28,917 |
• Estimate (2023) | 28,129 |
GDP | |
• Total | $1.249 billion (2022) |
Time zone | UTC−8 (Pacific) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−7 (Pacific Daylight Time) |
Area code | 530 |
FIPS code | 06-021 |
GNIS feature ID | 277275 |
Congressional district | 1st |
Website | Glenn County, California |
Glenn County is a county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 28,917.[5] The county seat is Willows.[6] It is located in the Sacramento Valley, in the northern part of the California Central Valley. The Grindstone Rancheria, reservation of the Grindstone Indian Rancheria of Wintun-Wailaki Indians, is located in Glenn County.
History
[edit]Glenn County split from Colusa County in 1891. It was named for Dr. Hugh J. Glenn, who purchased 8,000 acres (32.4 km2) in the northeast end of Rancho Jacinto in 1867. He became the largest wheat farmer in the state during his lifetime and a man of great prominence in political and commercial life in California.[7][8][9][10]
Sheriffs
[edit]- Peter Herman Clark (Mar 1, 1891- November 7, 1894)
- William H. Sale (Nov 7, 1894- November 7, 1900)
- Jack A. Bailey (Nov 7, 1900- November 7, 1918)
- Newt Collins (Nov 7, 1918- November 7, 1922)
- Roy D. Heard (Nov 7, 1922- November 7, 1934)
- Lawrence Atherton Braden (Nov 7, 1934- November 7, 1940)
- Roy D. Heard (Nov 7, 1940- November 7, 1946)
- Hal Singleton (Nov 7, 1946- December 27, 1951)- Killed in Car Crash
- Ben Karanig (Dec 27, 1951- November 7, 1980)
- Roger Roberts (Nov 7, 1980- November 7, 1982)
- Richard "Rick" Weaver (Nov 7, 1982- November 7, 1984)
- Louis K. Donnelley (Nov 7, 1984- November 7, 1998)
- Robert "Bob" Shadley (Nov 7, 1998- March 15, 2005) - Resigned
- Larry Jones (Mar 15, 2005- November 7, 2014)
- Richard L. Warren Jr. (Nov 7, 2014- )
Geography
[edit]According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,327 square miles (3,440 km2), of which 1,314 square miles (3,400 km2) is land and 13 square miles (34 km2) (1.0%) is water.[11]
Adjacent counties
[edit]- Colusa County - south
- Lake County - southwest
- Mendocino County - west
- Tehama County - north
- Butte County - east
National protected areas
[edit]- Mendocino National Forest (part)
- Sacramento National Wildlife Refuge (part)
- Sacramento River National Wildlife Refuge (part)
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1900 | 5,150 | — | |
1910 | 7,172 | 39.3% | |
1920 | 11,853 | 65.3% | |
1930 | 10,935 | −7.7% | |
1940 | 12,195 | 11.5% | |
1950 | 15,448 | 26.7% | |
1960 | 17,245 | 11.6% | |
1970 | 17,521 | 1.6% | |
1980 | 21,350 | 21.9% | |
1990 | 24,798 | 16.1% | |
2000 | 26,453 | 6.7% | |
2010 | 28,122 | 6.3% | |
2020 | 28,917 | 2.8% | |
2023 (est.) | 28,129 | [12] | −2.7% |
U.S. Decennial Census[13][14] 1790–1960[15] 1900–1990[16] 1990–2000[17] 2010[18] 2020[19] |
2020 census
[edit]Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2000[20] | Pop 2010[18] | Pop 2020[19] | % 2000 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
White alone (NH) | 16,548 | 15,717 | 13,897 | 62.56% | 55.89% | 48.06% |
Black or African American alone (NH) | 117 | 192 | 140 | 0.44% | 0.68% | 0.48% |
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 439 | 477 | 531 | 1.66% | 1.70% | 1.84% |
Asian alone (NH) | 863 | 674 | 626 | 3.26% | 2.40% | 2.16% |
Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 22 | 22 | 39 | 0.08% | 0.08% | 0.13% |
Other Race alone (NH) | 55 | 39 | 144 | 0.21% | 0.14% | 0.50% |
Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) | 569 | 462 | 999 | 2.15% | 1.64% | 3.45% |
Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 7,840 | 10,539 | 12,541 | 29.64% | 37.48% | 43.37% |
Total | 26,453 | 28,122 | 28,917 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
2011
[edit]Population, race, and income | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total population[21] | 28,027 | ||||
White[21] | 21,943 | 78.3% | |||
Black or African American[21] | 261 | 0.9% | |||
American Indian or Alaska Native[21] | 768 | 2.7% | |||
Asian[21] | 645 | 2.3% | |||
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander[21] | 9 | 0.0% | |||
Some other race[21] | 3,460 | 12.3% | |||
Two or more races[21] | 941 | 3.4% | |||
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)[22] | 10,270 | 36.6% | |||
Per capita income[23] | $21,254 | ||||
Median household income[24] | $43,239 | ||||
Median family income[25] | $51,067 |
Places by population, race, and income
[edit]Places by population and race | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Place | Type[26] | Population[21] | White[21] | Other[21] [note 1] |
Asian[21] | Black or African American[21] |
Native American[21] [note 2] |
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)[22] |
Artois | CDP | 189 | 87.8% | 12.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 12.2% |
Elk Creek | CDP | 89 | 93.3% | 3.4% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 3.4% | 3.4% |
Hamilton City | CDP | 1,992 | 66.1% | 32.4% | 0.0% | 1.5% | 0.0% | 91.1% |
Orland | City | 7,214 | 79.6% | 18.0% | 1.1% | 0.1% | 1.2% | 43.2% |
Willows | City | 6,190 | 76.5% | 12.7% | 4.8% | 2.2% | 3.8% | 27.4% |
Places by population and income | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Place | Type[26] | Population[27] | Per capita income[23] | Median household income[24] | Median family income[25] |
Artois | CDP | 189 | $27,344 | $70,288 | $70,288 |
Elk Creek | CDP | 89 | $19,307 | $28,333 | $56,250 |
Hamilton City | CDP | 1,992 | $11,825 | $29,458 | $30,669 |
Orland | City | 7,214 | $17,372 | $45,186 | $51,577 |
Willows | City | 6,190 | $20,484 | $43,493 | $50,694 |
2010
[edit]The 2010 United States census reported that Glenn County had a population of 28,122. The racial makeup of Glenn County was 19,990 (71.1%) White, 231 (0.8%) African American, 619 (2.2%) Native American, 722 (2.6%) Asian, 24 (0.1%) Pacific Islander, 5,522 (19.6%) from other races, and 1,014 (3.6%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 10,539 persons (37.5%).[28]
Population reported at 2010 United States census | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The County | Total Population |
White | African American |
Native American |
Asian | Pacific Islander |
other races |
two or more races |
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) |
Glenn County | 28,122 | 19,990 | 231 | 619 | 722 | 24 | 5,522 | 1,014 | 10,539 |
Incorporated cities |
Total Population |
White | African American |
Native American |
Asian | Pacific Islander |
other races |
two or more races |
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) |
Orland | 7,291 | 4,828 | 37 | 122 | 208 | 1 | 1,833 | 262 | 3,269 |
Willows | 6,166 | 4,304 | 78 | 138 | 312 | 11 | 1,099 | 224 | 2,020 |
Census-designated places |
Total Population |
White | African American |
Native American |
Asian | Pacific Islander |
other races |
two or more races |
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) |
Artois | 295 | 245 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 25 | 14 | 54 |
Elk Creek | 163 | 144 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 8 |
Hamilton City | 1,759 | 834 | 18 | 23 | 15 | 0 | 804 | 65 | 1,489 |
Other unincorporated areas |
Total Population |
White | African American |
Native American |
Asian | Pacific Islander |
other races |
two or more races |
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) |
All others not CDPs (combined) | 12,448 | 9,635 | 98 | 321 | 183 | 12 | 1,753 | 446 | 3,699 |
2000
[edit]As of the census[29] of 2000, there were 26,453 people, 9,172 households, and 6,732 families residing in the county. The population density was 20 people per square mile (7.7 people/km2). There were 9,982 housing units at an average density of 8 units per square mile (3.1 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 71.8% White, 0.6% Black or African American, 2.1% Native American, 3.4% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 18.2% from other races, and 3.9% from two or more races. 29.6% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 10.8% were of German, 9.4% American, 6.2% English and 5.9% Irish ancestry according to Census 2000. 69.5% spoke English, 27.0% Spanish and 2.1% Hmong as their first language.
There were 9,172 households, out of which 38.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.7% were married couples living together, 10.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.6% were non-families. 22.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.84 and the average family size was 3.33.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 30.8% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 13.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 102.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.5 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $32,107, and the median income for a family was $37,023. Males had a median income of $29,480 versus $21,766 for females. The per capita income for the county was $14,069. About 12.5% of families and 18.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.3% of those under age 18 and 7.6% of those age 65 or over.
Politics
[edit]Voter registration
[edit]Population and registered voters | ||
---|---|---|
Total population[21] | 28,027 | |
Registered voters[30][note 3] | 12,266 | 43.8% |
Democratic[30] | 3,761 | 30.7% |
Republican[30] | 5,534 | 45.1% |
-1,773 | -14.4% | |
American Independent[30] | 461 | 3.8% |
Green[30] | 41 | 0.3% |
Libertarian[30] | 74 | 0.6% |
Peace and Freedom[30] | 45 | 0.4% |
Americans Elect[30] | 0 | 0.0% |
Other[30] | 31 | 0.3% |
No party preference[30] | 2,319 | 18.9% |
Cities by population and voter registration
[edit]Cities by population and voter registration | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
City | Population[21] | Registered voters[30] [note 3] |
Democratic[30] | Republican[30] | D–R spread[30] | Other[30] | No party preference[30] |
Orland | 7,214 | 40.6% | 33.5% | 40.3% | -6.8% | 8.2% | 21.3% |
Willows | 6,190 | 40.4% | 32.0% | 41.4% | -9.4% | 10.6% | 20.4% |
Overview
[edit]Glenn is a strongly Republican county in Presidential and congressional elections. The last Democrat to win a majority in the county was Lyndon Johnson in 1964.
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 7,063 | 62.52% | 3,995 | 35.36% | 239 | 2.12% |
2016 | 5,788 | 61.12% | 3,065 | 32.37% | 617 | 6.52% |
2012 | 5,632 | 60.97% | 3,301 | 35.73% | 305 | 3.30% |
2008 | 5,910 | 59.82% | 3,734 | 37.80% | 235 | 2.38% |
2004 | 6,308 | 66.72% | 2,995 | 31.68% | 151 | 1.60% |
2000 | 5,795 | 66.53% | 2,498 | 28.68% | 418 | 4.80% |
1996 | 5,041 | 56.86% | 2,841 | 32.04% | 984 | 11.10% |
1992 | 3,812 | 43.24% | 2,666 | 30.24% | 2,338 | 26.52% |
1988 | 4,944 | 62.06% | 2,894 | 36.33% | 128 | 1.61% |
1984 | 6,020 | 69.74% | 2,488 | 28.82% | 124 | 1.44% |
1980 | 5,386 | 64.80% | 2,227 | 26.79% | 699 | 8.41% |
1976 | 4,094 | 52.67% | 3,501 | 45.04% | 178 | 2.29% |
1972 | 4,569 | 59.01% | 2,681 | 34.62% | 493 | 6.37% |
1968 | 3,848 | 53.91% | 2,466 | 34.55% | 824 | 11.54% |
1964 | 3,351 | 45.97% | 3,937 | 54.01% | 2 | 0.03% |
1960 | 3,911 | 53.17% | 3,410 | 46.36% | 35 | 0.48% |
1956 | 3,463 | 51.96% | 3,192 | 47.89% | 10 | 0.15% |
1952 | 4,454 | 64.45% | 2,422 | 35.05% | 35 | 0.51% |
1948 | 2,819 | 50.99% | 2,578 | 46.64% | 131 | 2.37% |
1944 | 2,409 | 49.32% | 2,452 | 50.20% | 23 | 0.47% |
1940 | 2,473 | 43.92% | 3,095 | 54.96% | 63 | 1.12% |
1936 | 1,620 | 32.50% | 3,288 | 65.97% | 76 | 1.52% |
1932 | 1,432 | 31.34% | 2,973 | 65.07% | 164 | 3.59% |
1928 | 2,466 | 65.03% | 1,297 | 34.20% | 29 | 0.76% |
1924 | 1,444 | 44.84% | 367 | 11.40% | 1,409 | 43.76% |
1920 | 1,916 | 64.19% | 902 | 30.22% | 167 | 5.59% |
1916 | 1,342 | 40.23% | 1,797 | 53.87% | 197 | 5.91% |
1912 | 11 | 0.45% | 1,325 | 54.41% | 1,099 | 45.13% |
1908 | 618 | 44.72% | 711 | 51.45% | 53 | 3.84% |
1904 | 765 | 50.03% | 725 | 47.42% | 39 | 2.55% |
1900 | 494 | 39.49% | 737 | 58.91% | 20 | 1.60% |
1896 | 479 | 36.54% | 825 | 62.93% | 7 | 0.53% |
1892 | 528 | 33.78% | 808 | 51.70% | 227 | 14.52% |
Glenn County is split between California's 1st and 3rd congressional districts, represented by Doug LaMalfa (R–Oroville) and Kevin Kiley (R–Rocklin), respectively.[32]
In the State Assembly, Glenn County is in the 3rd Assembly District, represented by Republican James Gallagher.[33] In the State Senate, the county is in the 4th Senate District, represented by Republican Marie Alvarado-Gil.[34]
Crime
[edit]The following table includes the number of incidents reported and the rate per 1,000 persons for each type of offense.
Population and crime rates | ||
---|---|---|
Population[21] | 28,027 | |
Violent crime[35] | 54 | 1.93 |
Homicide[35] | 0 | 0.00 |
Forcible rape[35] | 2 | 0.07 |
Robbery[35] | 10 | 0.36 |
Aggravated assault[35] | 42 | 1.50 |
Property crime[35] | 313 | 11.17 |
Burglary[35] | 177 | 6.32 |
Larceny-theft[35][36] | 340 | 12.13 |
Motor vehicle theft[35] | 49 | 1.75 |
Arson[35] | 0 | 0.00 |
Cities by population and crime rates
[edit]Cities by population and crime rates | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
City | Population[37] | Violent crimes[37] | Violent crime rate per 1,000 persons |
Property crimes[37] | Property crime rate per 1,000 persons | |||
Orland | 7,361 | 27 | 3.67 | 210 | 28.53 | |||
Willows | 6,223 | 26 | 4.18 | 234 | 37.60 |
Transportation
[edit]Major highways
[edit]Public transportation
[edit]Glenn Ride runs buses from Willows to Hamilton City, and on into Chico (Butte County). The nearest Amtrak station is in Chico.
Airports
[edit]Willows-Glenn County Airport and Haigh Field are both general aviation airports.
Railroads
[edit]California Northern Railroad shortline serves Willows. The main line runs north to Tehama and south to Davis, where the railroad interchanges with the Union Pacific Railroad. Prior to the line being leased to the California Northern, the route was operated by Southern Pacific and was known as the West Side Line. The railroad first reached Willows on December 28, 1879, from Davis. In 1882 the extension from Willows to Tehama was completed. In 1884 the West Side and Mendocino Railroad constructed a line east from Willows to Fruto.[citation needed]
Communities
[edit]Cities
[edit]Census-designated places
[edit]Other communities
[edit]- Butte City
- Chrome
- Fruto
- Meadowood Estates, a former unincorporated community
Population ranking
[edit]The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Glenn County.[38]
† county seat
Rank | City/Town/etc. | Municipal type | Population (2010 Census) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Orland | City | 7,291 |
2 | † Willows | City | 6,166 |
3 | Hamilton City | CDP | 1,759 |
4 | Artois | CDP | 295 |
5 | Grindstone Rancheria[39] | AIAN | 164 |
6 | Elk Creek | CDP | 163 |
See also
[edit]- Hiking trails in Glenn County
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Glenn County, California
- Orland Buttes
- Thomas D. Harp, mentions formation of the county
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Board of Supervisors | County of Glenn". County of Glenn | California. Archived from the original on March 7, 2020. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
- ^ "Board of Supervisors | County of Glenn".
- ^ "Black Butte". Peakbagger.com. Archived from the original on May 2, 2015. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
- ^ "Gross Domestic Product: All Industries in Glenn County, CA". Federal Reserve Economic Data. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
- ^ "Glenn County, California". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 12, 2022. Retrieved January 30, 2022.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ "County of Glenn Residents". County of Glenn. Retrieved September 10, 2013.
- ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 138.
- ^ Street, Richard S. (2004). Beasts of the Field: A Narrative History of California Farm Workers, 1769–1913. Stanford University Press. pp. 219–221. ISBN 9780804738804. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
- ^ "Willows Museum" (PDF). www.cityofwillows.org. Willows, California. Retrieved November 6, 2021.
- ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on September 25, 2015. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 7, 2020. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing from 1790-2000". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 19, 2018. Retrieved January 24, 2022.
- ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 1, 2021. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Archived from the original on August 11, 2012. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 29, 1997. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 18, 2014. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
- ^ a b "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Glenn County, California". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 12, 2022. Retrieved February 12, 2022.
- ^ a b "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Glenn County, California". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 12, 2022. Retrieved February 12, 2022.
- ^ "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Glenn County, California". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B02001. U.S. Census website Archived July 9, 2021, at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved October 26, 2013.
- ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B03003. U.S. Census website Archived July 9, 2021, at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved October 26, 2013.
- ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19301. U.S. Census website Archived July 9, 2021, at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved October 21, 2013.
- ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19013. U.S. Census website Archived July 9, 2021, at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved October 21, 2013.
- ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19113. U.S. Census website Archived July 9, 2021, at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved October 21, 2013.
- ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. U.S. Census website Archived July 9, 2021, at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved October 21, 2013.
- ^ U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B01003. U.S. Census website Archived July 9, 2021, at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved October 21, 2013.
- ^ "2010 Census P.L. 94-171 Summary File Data". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p California Secretary of State. February 10, 2013 - Report of Registration Archived November 3, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved October 31, 2013.
- ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Archived from the original on July 9, 2018. Retrieved March 18, 2018.
- ^ "California's 3rd Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC. Retrieved February 28, 2013.
- ^ "Members Assembly". State of California. Archived from the original on January 7, 2019. Retrieved April 6, 2013.
- ^ "Senators". State of California. Archived from the original on January 7, 2019. Retrieved April 6, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Office of the Attorney General, Department of Justice, State of California. Table 11: Crimes – 2009 Archived December 2, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved November 14, 2013.
- ^ Only larceny-theft cases involving property over $400 in value are reported as property crimes.
- ^ a b c United States Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation. Crime in the United States, 2012, Table 8 (California) Archived June 28, 2016, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved November 14, 2013.
- ^ "2010 U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 22, 2017. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
- ^ Staff, Website Services & Coordination. "US Census Bureau 2010 Census Interactive Population Map". www.census.gov. Archived from the original on January 17, 2017. Retrieved March 18, 2018.